Regain Your Healthy Smile with Gum Disease Treatment

Keeping up a sparkling, good smile isn't only about brushing two times a day. Your gums perform a pivotal role in your oral wellness, and being careless of them can cause serious issues. Gum disease, also called periodontal disease, is a common issue that can provoke tooth loss if left untreated. But don't feel uneasy, effective gum disease treatments are accessible to help you gain back your healthy smile.

What Is Gum Disease?

Gum disease is an infection of the tissues that encircle and strengthen your teeth. It is typically caused by bad dental hygiene, which allows plaque, a sticky film of bacteria, to accumulate and harden on teeth. This plaque can irritate the gums, triggering inflammation, bleeding, and at some point more intense issues if not addressed promptly.

gum disease treatment

Types of Gum Disease

Gingivitis: The mildest form of gum disease, gingivitis causes redness, swelling, and bleeding gums. It's usually reversible with good oral hygiene and professional treatment.


Periodontitis: If neglected, gingivitis may transform into periodontitis. The gums become inflamed and infected during this phase, which eventually results in the bone and tissue supporting the teeth being destroyed. Teeth that are affected by periodontitis may become loose or even fall off.


Aggressive Periodontitis: This form progresses rapidly, causing severe bone and tissue damage. It's less common but requires urgent care.

What Causes Gum Disease?

Several factors contribute to gum disease, and understanding these can help in preventing it:


Poor Oral Hygiene: Plaque can build up if you don't brush or floss your teeth regularly.


Smoking and Tobacco Use: Tobacco use is a significant risk factor for developing gum disease.


Genetics: Some people possess a genetic trait that makes them more vulnerable to gum disease.


Hormonal Changes: Changes during pregnancy, menopause, and menstruation can make gums more sensitive and susceptible to gum disease.


Medications: Certain medications can reduce saliva flow, affecting gum health.


Chronic Illnesses: Conditions like diabetes can affect the immune system and increase the risk of infections, including gum disease.

How Can I Prevent Gum Disease?

Maintaining proper dental hygiene is crucial in preventing gum disease. The tips below can help you maintain healthy gums:


  • Brush Regularly: Use fluoride toothpaste to brush your teeth at least twice a day.


  • Floss Daily: Plaque under the gum line and in between teeth can be removed with flossing.


  • Regular Dental Check-ups: See your dentist on a regular basis for examinations and cleanings.


  • Healthy Diet: Limit sugar-filled snacks and beverages and eat a balanced diet.


  • Avoid Tobacco: Quit smoking or using any form of tobacco.

What is the Treatment for Gum Disease?

If you already have gum disease, various treatments can help manage and reverse it, depending on the severity.

Non-Surgical Gum Disease Treatment

  • Professional Dental Cleaning: This is the first step. A dentist or dental hygienist will remove plaque and tartar from your teeth above and below the gumline.
  • Scaling and Root Planing: This deep-cleaning procedure involves scraping away plaque and tartar from above and below the gum line and smoothing rough spots on the tooth root where bacteria gather.


Surgical Gum Disease Treatment

  • Flap Surgery: In severe cases, surgery might be required. Tartar is removed after the gums are retracted. Following that, the gums are sutured back into position.
  • Bone and Tissue Grafts: This involves using natural or synthetic bone to replace and regenerate bone destroyed by gum disease.
  • Guided Tissue Regeneration: This technique uses a special membrane to direct the growth of new bone and gum tissue where needed.

Does Laser Treatment for Gum Disease Work?

Laser treatment is a more recent, less invasive solution for gum disease treatment. It plays on a laser to get rid of infected tissue and bacteria. The advantages of laser treatment feature:


  • Reduced Pain: Lasers can lessen the need for anesthetic.
  • Faster Healing: Lasers encourage speedier healing with less discomfort.
  • Precision: Without compromising good tissue, lasers may precisely target sick tissue.


Studies have shown that laser treatment can be effective, but it's essential to consult with your dentist to see if it's the right option for you.

How Long Does Gum Disease Treatment Take?

The amount of time required for gum disease treatment may differ based on the severity of the condition and the chosen course of action.


  • Professional Dental Cleaning: Typically, a single visit.
  • Scaling and Root Planing: This might require multiple visits.
  • Surgical Gum Disease Treatment: Recovery can take a few weeks, with follow-up visits necessary.

Is Gum Disease Treatment painful?

Pain levels can vary depending on the treatment. Professional cleanings and scaling/root planing may cause mild discomfort, usually manageable with local anesthesia or over-the-counter pain relief. Surgical procedures might involve more significant discomfort, but your dentist will provide appropriate pain management solutions.


What Happens if Gum Disease is Left Untreated?

Ignoring gum disease can lead to severe complications, including:


  • Tooth Loss: The most advanced stage, periodontitis, can destroy the bone supporting your teeth, leading to tooth loss.


  • Heart Disease: There is evidence linking gum disease to heart disease due to inflammation.


  • Respiratory Issues: Bacteria from gum disease can be inhaled into the lungs, causing infections.


  • Diabetes: Blood sugar regulation may become more difficult as a result of gum disease.

How Much Does Gum Disease Treatment Cost?

The cost of gum disease treatment fluctuates depending on the seriousness of the situation and the kind of treatment involved. Here's a basic thought:


  • Professional Cleaning: $75 to $200 per session.
  • Scaling and Root Planing: $200 to $300 per quadrant.
  • Surgical Treatments: $500 to $10,000, depending on the procedure.


Many dental insurance plans cover part of these costs, and financing options are often available.

Elite Smile Family Dentistry: Your Partner in Oral Health

If you happen to be in Michigan and are suffering from gum disease, Elite Smile Family Dentistry is here to assist. Our team of specialists provides elaborate gum disease treatments that vary according to your specific requirements. 


Starting with deep cleanings to innovative surgical alternatives, we make sure you get your hands on the most effective care to rebuild your smile in top condition. See us today to schedule your appointment and take the 1st step towards improved oral health.


Conclusion

Gum disease is a severe but controllable problem that can noticeably strike your oral health if left unattended. By being conscious of its triggers, taking safety nets, and getting suitable treatment, you can guard your gums. No matter if you're facing mild gingivitis or advanced periodontitis, diverse treatments are obtainable to fit your requirements. 


For individuals in Michigan, Elite Smile Family Dentistry offers specialized care that lets you win back your lovely smile. Act today to ensure a lifetime of good oral health.